ELL HubDavid Melnikoff

David Melnikoff

Episode 139

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Vocabulary

exert (verb)

Definition:
to put effort or energy into doing something
Example from the episode:
You don’t need to exert effort and self-control to keep going.
Example sentence:
The coach urged the team to exert all their remaining energy.

flow (noun)

Definition:
a state of intense focus and enjoyment in an activity where one loses track of time
Example from the episode:
He investigates how people pursue and achieve their goals, especially with a focus on flow.
Example sentence:
He is in a state of flow while coding

trance-like (adjective)

Definition:
being in a state where you seem lost in thought or not aware of your surroundings, almost like you’re dreaming
Example from the episode:
People will be in an almost trance-like state, engaging in this activity that is nowhere near any sort of goldilock zone of challenge.
Example sentence:
The repetitive sound of the waves led him into a trance-like state.

off track (idiom)

Definition:
to be away from the correct path or direction
Example from the episode:
I think people can get off track by setting goals that are so easy, so attainable that there’s no uncertainty about whether to what extent it will be achieved.
Example sentence:
The construction project is off track due to delays in material delivery.

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