ELL HubKai Ryssdal

Kai Ryssdal

Episode 311

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Vocabulary

sugarcoat (verb)

Definition:
to say something in a nicer way so it seems less bad
Example from the episode:
“And we can't sugarcoat it, so let's address the anxiety, let's address the fact that these are scary, scary times.”
Example sentence:
“The doctor did not sugarcoat the diagnosis.”

tangent (noun)

Definition:
a topic or idea that moves away from the main subject
Example from the episode:
“And when somebody goes off track or on a tangent, how do you pull them back?”
Example sentence:
“He went off on a tangent during class.”

mortifying (adjective)

Definition:
it is very embarrassing and makes you feel ashamed
Example from the episode:
“Not only is it mortifying, it's not edifying for the audience.”
Example sentence:
“Forgetting my lines felt mortifying.”

nuts and bolts (idiom)

Definition:
the basic and practical details of how something works
Example from the episode:
“It's a little bit of self-deprecation and then the nuts and bolts.”
Example sentence:
“Tell me the nuts and bolts of the plan.”

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